A recent study by the Health Foundation reveals a drastic increase in the number of drug-related deaths in the UK and striking geographical inequalities.
The data from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine’s study indicates that the UK’s drug-related mortality rate rose drastically in the 2010s and exceeded those of other high-income countries by over three times in 2019.
The report also confirmed that in 2019, significant geographical inequalities contributed to the health outcomes of 25–49-year-olds across the UK. In Scotland, the drug-related mortality rate exceeded England’s by four times, whilst the North East of England’s drug-related death rate was 3.5 times higher for men and nearly 4 times higher for women compared to London’s.
Dame Jennifer Dixon, Chief Executive of the Health Foundation, said: ‘The soaring drug-related deaths in Scotland and the North East are not just tragic – they are symptoms of long-standing neglect, economic stagnation and policy failure.’
Acknowledging the ‘difficult local government finance settlements’ that hinder the function of community services, the Health Foundation is calling for greater investment in public health services that will enable local providers to offer preventative care rather than treatment for acute issues only.
Cllr David Fothergill, Chairman of the Local Government Association’s Community Wellbeing Board, commented: ‘Every death to drug misuse is a tragedy and councils are absolutely determined to ensure vulnerable people have the right support and treatment.
‘Many drug overdose deaths are preventable. Ensuring robust practices are in place, along with the policies or protocols to support those at the greatest risk, can prevent overdoses and subsequent fatalities.’
Dame Jennifer Dixon, Chief Executive of the Health Foundation, said: ‘It’s clear that sticking plasters won’t cut it: we need a bold, long-term health strategy that tackles prevention, inequality, and underinvestment in public health head-on.’
She added: ‘Improvements are possible and urgently needed Improving the nation’s health is not a luxury – it’s a necessity for economic growth and social stability.’